Investment - Articles - Stamp duty cuts cannot hide economic challenges


Schroders experts Azad Zangana, Sue Noffke and Alix Stewart discuss the economic and market implications of today's UK Budget.

 Azad Zangana, Senior European Economist, Schroders: "The headline from the Budget will be the large downgrades to the UK’s future path of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and productivity growth. The Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) has downgraded its forecast for real GDP growth in each year of the forecast, with nominal GDP 2.5% lower by the end of the forecast horizon. This naturally led to a higher forecast for borrowing in coming years, with most of the Chancellor’s headroom removed.

 "There was a small net fiscal giveaway in this Budget too from the Chancellor, with most funding directed towards the National Health Service (NHS), measures to encourage greater investment, and housing. The NHS and housing had to be targeted by the Treasury as the public considers both these areas to be in crisis.

 "While the Chancellor’s efforts to boost housing supply should be welcomed and are long-overdue, the scrapping of stamp-duty for first time buyers (the majority of buyers in the market at any point in time) will simply serve to distort property prices further. Indeed the OBR has said that it does not expect the policy to help first-time buyers, but will help sellers.

 "Overall, this was not the bold, game-changing Budget that many in Chancellor’s own party were demanding. However, the Chancellor's giveaways may just about be enough to satisfy the headline writers, and keep him in his job for now."

 Sue Noffke, Fund Manager, UK Equities, Schroders: “Despite the Chancellor’s stamp duty announcement and commitment to £44 billion of extra funding for the housing market, homebuilders’ share prices are down a little this afternoon.

 “The Help to Buy scheme, which has been a big support for the sector, is due to end in 2021. It remains to be seen whether the abolition of stamp duty for first-time buyer purchases up to £300,000 will be an additional boost to the sector, or ultimately replace the benefit that Help to Buy has so far provided.

 “Investors currently appear to be underwhelmed by these housing market announcements. Until now, homebuilders have been in a great sweet spot thanks to relatively subdued increases in supply, robust demand, low interest rates and Help to Buy. Shares for the sector are up about 35% over the past 12 months so I think we are now seeing some profit-taking.”

 Alix Stewart, Fund Manager, Fixed Income, Schroders: “So far the gilt market seems unfazed by the Budget and Sterling has held up pretty well.

 “The OBR's growth forecasts have been lowered by more than the market expected and the Chancellor is being more prudent on the Budget deficit than he might have been. This is resulting in less likelihood that the Bank of England will raise interest rates much more (if at all). In addition, gilt issuance, while a little bit higher than expected from 2019 onwards, isn’t too much to worry about.

 “The downgrades of the UK’s productivity forecasts are also likely to offset any inflationary pressures from the increases in the National Living Wage, as will the freezing of duty on alcohol and air fares. Market inflation expectations were a little lower as a result.”
  

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